elective

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elec|tive /ɪl'ektɪv/ (electives)
1 [ADJ] usu ADJ n
An elective post or committee is one to which people are appointed as a result of winning an election. (FORMAL)
Buchanan has never held elective office.
2 [ADJ] usu ADJ n
Elective surgery is surgery that you choose to have before it becomes essential. (FORMAL)
3 [N-COUNT]
An elective is a subject which a student can choose to study as part of his or her course. (AM; in BRIT, use option)

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allowance

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